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2026's first supermoon is almost here.The moon will appear 14% larger and 30% brighter than the year's furthest full moon when it is visible on the evening of January 4.In India, it will be seen soon after dusk.
The moon, which is located about 362,641 kilometers from Earth, will not only appear bigger and brighter, but it will also turn orange-yellow.
What is a Supermoon?
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When the Moon is in opposition to the Sun in its orbit around the Earth, it is called a supermoon.The moon appears larger and brighter than usual around this time because its closest side is completely illuminated.When a full Moon falls during the Moon's perigee, or closest point to Earth in its orbit, it is referred to as a "supermoon."
Where and at what time can we see It
On January 4, at 5:30 am EST (4 pm IST), skywatchers worldwide will be able to see the Supermoon reach its peak, according to space.com.On January4, skywatchers in India will have the best views during the moonrise, which occurs after sunset at approximately 5:45 to 6 p.m. IST.According to the NASA website, the moon will be seen in its full phase at a distance of 362,641 km during this time.
Not an Official Name
The phrase "super-moon" is not recognized in astronomy.Richard Nolle, an astrologer, originally used it in 1979."A New or Full Moon that happens when the Moon is at or near (within 90% of) its closest approach to Earth in its orbit" is how he described it.Why he selected the 90% cutoff in his definition is unclear.
Appears 30 Percent Bigger than Regular Moon
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A Super Full Moon seems roughly 30% brighter than a Micro Full Moon and roughly 16% brighter than a normal Full Moon due to its proximity to Earth.The closest Supermoon since January 26, 1948, occurred on November 14, 2016.On November 25, 2034, a full moon will be even closer to Earth (dates based on UTC time).
Different Time Stamps To Watch Around the World
- Additionally, this supermoon will be seen at various local times around the globe.
- It will be visible at 5:30 a.m. EST in New York, 10:03 a.m. GMT in London, 7:30 p.m. in Tokyo, and 9:03 p.m. local time in Sydney.
- As the moon approaches the horizon, it will also appear orange-yellow.
- The "moon illusion" is a phenomenon that causes low-hanging moons to appear larger.
Also Known As 'Wolf Moon'
Because of the Northern Hemisphere's legend of wolves howling on long winter nights, January's full moon is also known as Wolf Moon.Another name for it is "Moon after Yule."You do not need any additional equipment to watch this super-moon.However, binoculars or a telescope can be used to see details on the moon.
Are Nights and skies Clear?
It appears that the UK will have lots of clear skies on Saturday night and throughout the night to witness the Wolf Moon.Northern Scotland, eastern England, and west Wales will be the exception, as there will be heavier clouds and a persistent chance of snowfall.If you intend to go outside, the temperature will drop below freezing in the evening and there will be a strong northerly wind.
Upcoming Super Full Moons of 2026
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| Year | Date |
|---|---|
| 2026 | Thursday, 24 December |
| 2027 | Friday, 22 January |
| 2028 | Thursday, 10 February |
| 2028 | Saturday, 11 March |
Supermoon Affecting Low Or High tides
Around the Full Moon and New Moon, there is the most difference between high and low tide.The ocean's water is pulled in the same direction during these Moon phases by the combined gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun.These tides are referred to as king tides or spring tides.Perigean spring tides, which are caused by supermoons, vary by about 5 cm (2 inches) more than normal spring tides.Neaps, also referred to as neap tide, are the two Quarter Moons when the tidal range is at its lowest.
The moon, which is located about 362,641 kilometers from Earth, will not only appear bigger and brighter, but it will also turn orange-yellow.
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