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In today's times, the cost of agriculture is constantly increasing. The prices of seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides have risen sharply, and the wages of farm laborers are also increasing. If this situation continues, farming may become difficult for farmers.
In such circumstances, the use of modern agricultural machinery is proving to be an effective solution to keep farming profitable for farmers. The use of modern agricultural machinery saves time, reduces the need for labor, and lowers production costs. This can make farmers economically stronger.
Modern Agricultural Machinery: A Game Changer for Indian Farmers
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The use of modern agricultural machinery is proving to be extremely beneficial for farmers. These machines not only make farming easier but also increase productivity.
Importance of Modern Agricultural Machinery
- Reduce manual labour
- Save time during sowing and harvesting
- Improve crop productivity
- Reduce input wastage
- Increase farmers’ income
Major Machines Used in Modern Agriculture
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1. Tractor: The Backbone of Farming
The tractor is considered the backbone of modern farming. With the help of a tractor, farmers can perform many tasks such as plowing, tilling the field, and preparing the soil in less time.
Benefits: This reduces the number of laborers required, lowers costs, and increases efficiency. Besides, tractors are also used for transportation and other agricultural tasks.
2. Seed Drill: Precision Sowing Machine
The use of a seed drill for sowing seeds is extremely beneficial. This machine sows seeds at equal distances and at the appropriate depth, preventing seed wastage. This also reduces the consumption of fertilizers, lowers costs, and increases production. Therefore, the seed drill holds an important place in modern agriculture.
3. Other Modern Agricultural Machines
Nowadays, many new agricultural machines are available in the market, such as:
- Thresher
- Grading machine
- Harvester
- Reaper machine
- Drip and sprinkler irrigation systems
- The use of these machines is making farming more scientific and profitable.
Government Extends Deadline for E-Agricultural Machinery Subsidy
Considering the increasing demand from farmers, the government has extended the last date for applying for subsidies on e-agricultural machinery from December 13th to December 17th. This decision has been taken in the interest of those farmers who, for some reason, were unable to apply on time.
Crop Insurance Scheme for Rabi Crops
Rabi crops include wheat, gram, peas, mustard, and potatoes. Due to sudden weather changes, there is a possibility of crop damage. Keeping this in mind, the government has extended the deadline for the crop insurance scheme so that more and more farmers can benefit from it.
Covered Rabi Crops:
Wheat
Gram
Peas
Mustard
Potato
PM Kisan Yojana: Why Installments Get Stopped
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Under the PM Kisan Yojana, eligible farmers receive financial assistance of ₹2000 every four months. Sometimes, farmers do not receive this installment, and the main reasons for this are as follows:
1. Incomplete e-KYC - If the farmer's e-KYC process is not completed, the installment is stopped.
2. Aadhaar-related errors - Incorrect Aadhaar number
- Aadhaar not linked to the bank account
- Discrepancy between Aadhaar, PAN, and PM Kisan records
If farmers make proper use of modern agricultural equipment and avail themselves of government schemes on time, farming can be made profitable despite rising costs. Farmers can be made strong and self-reliant only through the use of modern agricultural machinery. In today's rapidly advancing technological age, it is extremely important for farmers to keep themselves updated.
FAQs
Q1. Why is modern agricultural machinery important for farmers?
Modern machinery reduces labour, saves time, lowers costs, and increases farm productivity.
Q2. What is the last date to apply for agricultural machinery subsidy?
The deadline has been extended from 13 December to 17 December.
Q3. Which crops are covered under the Rabi crop insurance scheme?
Wheat, gram, peas, mustard, and potatoes are covered.
Q4. Why is my PM Kisan installment stopped?
Common reasons include incomplete e-KYC and Aadhaar-related errors.
Q5. Which machine is best for sowing seeds efficiently?
A seed drill is best for accurate sowing and reducing seed wastage.
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