Soybean cultivation is a vital part of the Kharif season, typically sown from June to the first week of July. It is often considered a leguminous crop, and for vegetarians, it’s also referred to as “meat” due to its high protein content. To maximize their profits, farmers need to have essential knowledge about soybean varieties, enabling them to choose the most suitable type for their region and timing. Here, we explore several high-yielding soybean varieties that can potentially double farmers’ profits.
Understanding Soybean Varieties
1. JS 2034
- Suitable sowing period: From June 15 to June 30.
- Characteristics: Yellow seeds, white flowers, flat pods.
- Adaptability: Thrives in areas with low rainfall.
- Expected yield: Approximately 24-25 quintals per hectare.
- Days to maturity: 80-85 days.
- Seeding rate: 30-35 kilograms per acre.
2. BS 6124
- Suitable sowing period: From June 15 to June 30.
- Seeding rate: 35-40 kilograms per acre.
- Expected yield: About 20-25 quintals per hectare.
- Days to maturity: 90-95 days.
- Characteristics: Violet-colored flowers, long pods.
3. NRC 150
- Days to maturity: 90 days.
- High yield potential: Up to 5-7 quintals per acre.
- Disease resistance: Shows resistance to diseases like yellow mosaic, stem fly, etc.
- Plant height: Up to 75 cm.
4. JS 2069
- Suitable sowing period: From June 17 to June 25.
- Seeding rate: 40 kilograms per acre.
- Expected yield: Approximately 22-26 quintals per hectare.
- Days to maturity: 90 days.
- Characteristics: Leaves with a wavy margin, deep green color.
5. MAUS 81
- Days to maturity: 93-97 days.
- Expected yield: 33-35 quintals per hectare.
- Nutritional content: Contains around 20.53% oil and 41.50% protein.
- Characteristics: Deep green leaves, violet-colored flowers, rectangular yellow seeds.
Conclusion: By choosing the right soybean variety and sowing at the correct time, farmers can significantly increase their soybean production. These high-yielding varieties have the potential to double the farmers’ profits, and with the right cultivation practices, soybean farming can be a lucrative venture. Farmers should conduct thorough research and consider their local climate and conditions to select the ideal soybean variety for their region.
Also Read – The New Wheat Varieties: A Golden Opportunity for Farmers | Top 4 Wheat Varieties